听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Surgical challenge of massive bilateral staghorn renal calculi in a spinal cord injury patient.

    abstract::We report a rare case of massive bilateral staghorn calculi in a spinal cord injury patient with significant renal compromise. The patient was successfully treated with percutaneous nephrolithotomy to achieve a stone-free status. The various options of treatment are discussed with special attention to the technical as...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000030340

    authors: Issa MM,McNamara DE,Myrick SE,Hansen MH,Gong M,Perkash I

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Occupational risk of hepatitis B and C infections in urologists.

    abstract::The purpose of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections and the related risk factors among urologic surgery patients and urologists. This cross-sectional, prospective study included 300 consecutive urologic surgery patients and 24 urologists working in ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000030330

    authors: Oge O,Ozen H,Oner S,Akova M,Bilen CY

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • A 3,500-gram leiomyoma of the bladder: case report on a 3-year follow-up after surgical enucleation.

    abstract::We report on a unique-sized large leiomyoma of the bladder wall in a male patient. After open surgical intervention all symptoms resolved spontaneously and no relapse occurred within a 3-year follow-up period. In conclusion, for symptomatic leiomyoma of the bladder surgical intervention should be considered as an earl...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000030317

    authors: Broessner C,Klingler CH,Bayer G,Pycha A,Kuber W

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Acquired renal cystic disease and adenocarcinoma following renal transplantation--a current urologic perspective.

    abstract::Two patients treated with chronic dialysis and renal transplantation developed acute hemorrhage from a native kidney. Bilateral native nephrectomy demonstrated acquired cystic disease and adenocarcinoma in each of the four kidneys. The etiology of acquired cystic kidney disease (ACKD) is unclear and its incidence incr...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000030222

    authors: Sant GR,Ucci AA Jr

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Complete androgen blockade versus chemical castration in advanced prostatic cancer: analysis of an Italian multicentre study. Italian Leuprorelin Group.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:In spite of a great amount of data, the hormonal treatment of advanced prostatic carcinoma (CaP) still remains controversial. As a relevant amount of dihydrotestosterone is present within the prostate tissue after castration, complete androgen blockade (CAB), with inhibition of the activity of both testicula...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1159/000056541

    authors: Bono AV,DiSilverio F,Robustelli della Cuna G,Benvenuti C,Brausi M,Ferrari P,Gibba A,Galli L

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Study of calcium oxalate crystalluria on renal and vesical urines in stone formers and normal subjects.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to compare vesical and renal calcium oxalate crystalluria in an attempt to correlate crystal formation with chemical composition and calcium oxalate saturation of renal urine. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Urine specimens were directly collected from the bladder and the kidney, of 11 stone fo...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000030201

    authors: Robert M,Boularan AM,Delbos O,Guiter J,Descomps B

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Is diabetic neuropathy responsible for diabetic impotence?

    abstract::It is well known that diabetes mellitus is accompanied by complications of sexual dysfunction and it is believed that diabetic neuropathy may cause impotence. In our study, we found that not all the patients who visited our center with the chief complaint of diabetic impotence were suffering from organic impotence, an...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282978

    authors: Takanami M,Nagao K,Ishii N,Miura K,Shirai M

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Symptomatic adrenal myelolipoma. Clinicopathological analysis of 7 cases and brief review of the literature.

    abstract::Seven cases of adrenal myelolipoma comprising 5.8% of total adrenal tumors are described with a male-to-female ratio of 1.3:1. Five were symptomatic, of which 4 had a palpable abdominal mass, 2 cases detected incidentally were associated with carcinoma of the uterine cervix and renal cell carcinoma, respectively. The ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000283044

    authors: Sharma MC,Kashyap S,Sharma R,Chumber S,Sood R,Chahal R

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Results of treatment of refractory interstitial cystitis with intravesical hyaluronic acid.

    abstract::Interstitial cystitis is a chronic benign disease of the bladder that causes bothersome and debilitating symptoms and mainly affects women. Since interstitial cystitis (IC) might result from a defective glycosaminoglycan layer of the bladder epithelium, we conducted a trial of hyaluronic acid (HA), used intravesically...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000283012

    authors: Porru D,Campus G,Tudino D,Valdes E,Vespa A,Scarpa RM,Usai E

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Glycosaminoglycan content of Ca-oxalate stone matrix. Effect of this factor on stone fragility.

    abstract::To evaluate the fragility of Ca-oxalate monohydrate stones in terms of high energy shock wave effectivity, we measured the glycosaminoglycan (GAG) content of the organic stone matrix of 35 patients who had undergone extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) treatment for renal pelvic stones. The patients were class...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282944

    authors: Sarica K,Türkölmez K,Küpeli B,Akpoyraz M,Durak I,Küpeli S,Koşar A

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of mineral water containing calcium and magnesium on calcium oxalate urolithiasis risk factors.

    abstract::Calcium oxalate kidney stone formers are invariably advised to increase their fluid intake. In addition, magnesium therapy is often administered. Recently, a prospective study showed that a high dietary intake of calcium reduces the risk of symptomatic kidney stones. The present study was performed to test whether sim...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282958

    authors: Rodgers AL

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Simultaneous occurrence of urothelial bladder carcinoma and primary retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma.

    abstract::A case of primary carcinoma of the urinary bladder associated with a primary retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma is presented. Due to the lack of early symptoms, diagnosis of the retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma was late and therefore the prognosis was poor. Twelve months after diagnosis the patient died not of the bladder t...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282996

    authors: Herrmann U,Hernandez A,Hofmockel G,Frohmüller HG

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and efficiency of laparoscopic varicocelectomy in one hundred consecutive cases.

    abstract::The purpose of this study is to report the safety and efficiency of laparoscopic varicocelectomy in 100 consecutive patients operated at a single teaching institution. There were three indications: (1) infertility associated with oligo-astheno-teratospermia (n = 52); (2) chronic dragging sensation of the left testicle...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282986

    authors: Iselin CE,Almagbaly U,Borst F,Rohner S,Schmidlin F,Campana A,Graber P

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Malignant gonadal stromal tumor with bulky metastasis at diagnosis.

    abstract::A 63-year-old man underwent inguinal orchiectomy for painless enlargement of the left testis. The diagnosis of malignant gonadal stromal tumor was made on the basis of morphology and immunohistochemical studies. At computed tomography there was bulky retroperitoneal metastasis. The patient then underwent retroperitone...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000283061

    authors: Uygur MC,Gür E,Altug U,Ustün H,Emir L,Erol D

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neuroendocrine cells in benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatic carcinoma: effect of hormonal treatment.

    abstract::The present study was undertaken to analyze the changes in neuroendocrine cells of the human prostate induced by neoplasms and the effect of hormonal treatment. Samples of human prostate (n = 47) were obtained during surgery or removal of organs for transplantation. The cases analyzed represent normal prostates (n = 4...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000283051

    authors: Guate JL,Escaf S,Menendez CL,del Valle M,Vega JA

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Androgen receptor transcript level in benign hypertrophy and carcinoma of the human prostate.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Current reports suggest the presence of androgen receptor (AR) defects in prostate cancer. We have detected the AR mRNA in normal, benign hypertrophied (BPH) and carcinomatous (CaP) prostate tissues and evaluated the difference in the level of AR transcript in these groups. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cytoplasmic ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000283069

    authors: Majumder PK,Wadhwa SN,Kumar VL

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of low-molecular-weight heparin and unfractionated heparin to prevent adhesion of human prostate and bladder carcinoma and melanoma cells to bovine endothelial monolayers. An in vitro study and review of the literature.

    abstract::Adherence of human prostate carcinoma (PC 3, DU 145), bladder (647 V, J 82) carcinoma and melanoma (RPMI-8252) cell lines to plastic and bovine endothelial monolayers (BEM) was tested in the presence of 0.5, 1, 5, 10, 20 IU of low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH), unfractionated heparin (UFH) or saline as a control. Cu...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282848

    authors: Lersch C,Gericke D,Classen M

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Issues on early diagnosis and treatment of localized prostate cancer.

    abstract::Controversies abound in relation to the treatment of every stage of prostate cancer and its natural history. We critically evaluate the controversies and information that exist. An ongoing autopsy project at Wayne State University aims to: define the prevalence of incidental cancer in subjects between 20 and 70 years ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000282860

    authors: Pontes JE

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cystine stones: the efficacy of percutaneous and shock wave lithotripsy.

    abstract::Cystinuria is a rare cause of renal calculi, whose management presents a complex problem mainly due to the hardness and high recurrence rate of cystine stones. During the period 1987-1991, 28 established cases of cystine calculi were treated by extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) and percutaneous nephrolithot...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282836

    authors: Cranidis AI,Karayannis AA,Delakas DS,Livadas CE,Anezinis PE

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Burch colposuspension versus stamey endoscopic bladder neck suspension: a urodynamic appraisal.

    abstract::A total of 51 consecutive female patients with genuine stress incontinence who underwent a Burch or Stamey operation were clinically and urodynamically evaluated preoperatively at least 8 months postoperatively. Our study group consisted of 27 women who underwent the Burch colposuspension and 24 who had the Stamey end...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1159/000282803

    authors: Athanassopoulos A,Barbalias G

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • The inhibitory activity of some citrate analogues upon calcium crystalluria: observations using an improved urine evaporation technique.

    abstract::The ability of three compounds, all similar in chemical structure to citric acid, to decrease calcium crystalluria has been measured. The measurements were made in normal human urine at 37 degrees C and compared with the crystal-decreasing power of citric acid when measured in the same way and in the same urine sample...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282875

    authors: Hallson PC,Kasidas GP,Samuell CT

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Use of endorectal surface coil magnetic resonance imaging for diagnosis of a multicystic seminal vesicle with ipsilateral renal agenesis.

    abstract::We report a symptomatic multicystic seminal vesicle with ipsilateral renal agenesis in a 37-year-old man. Preoperatively the diagnosis could be suggested by different imaging modalities, including endorectal surface coil magnetic resonance imaging. To our knowledge, we present the 1st case of seminal vesicle cyst to b...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282892

    authors: Friedrichs R,Ebert T,Yogl TJ,Lobeck H,Scholman HJ

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Childhood urolithiasis: urological management of upper tract calculi in the era of extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the management of urolithiasis in children since the development of extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy (ESWL). METHODS:Between 1988 and 1994, 37 children, aged from 2 to 15 years (mean 10), with upper tract urolithiasis were evaluated and treated. Lithogenic metabolic disorders or anomalies of...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282882

    authors: Robert M,Drianno N,Guiter J,Averous M,Grasset D

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of urinary tract infection on disintegration of calcium-containing stones.

    abstract::To evaluate the possible effect of urinary tract infection (UTI) on the fragility of calcium-containing stones (calcium-oxalate, calcium-phosphate), the results of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) therapy in 81 patients with UTI and 30 patients with no sign of UTI were comparatively evaluated. ESWL paramet...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282908

    authors: Sarica K,Küpeli B,Soygür T,Türkölmez K,Göğüş O

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Experimental partial ureteric obstruction in newborn rats. VIII. Contralateral kidney weight after release of the obstruction.

    abstract::In unilateral kidney disease, it has been suggested that the ipsilateral state could be estimated by measuring contralateral kidney size; thus, a contralateral increase should reflect an ipsilateral impairment and vice versa. This could easily be performed using ultrasound. In our experiments with partial obstruction ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282898

    authors: Josephson S,Larsson E

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pathological changes of traumatic dislocated testis.

    abstract::We present a 17-year-old patient with a right testicular dislocation. In this case, dislocated testis had been considered as hematoma and therefore remained untreated for 4 months. The patient underwent right orchiopexy 4 months after the injury. Intraoperative testicular biopsy revealed impaired spermatogenesis and e...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282830

    authors: Hayami S,Ishigooka M,Suzuki Y,Sasagawa I,Nakada T,Mitobe K

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical experience with inflatable and malleable penile implants in 104 patients.

    abstract::Penile prosthesis was implanted for erectile impotence of mainly organic origin in 104 patients. The AMS Dynaflex penile prosthesis was inserted in 39 cases, the AMS Malleable 600 prosthesis in 61 and the AMS Ultrex Plus prosthesis in 4. In 1 patient receiving a malleable prosthesis both rods had to be removed owing t...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282820

    authors: Anafarta K,Safak M,Bedük Y,Baltaci S,Aydos K

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Testicular microlithiasis associated with seminoma: Gray-scale and color Doppler ultrasound findings.

    abstract::Testicular microlithiasis associated with seminoma was found in a 32-year-old infertile man. Gray-scale and color Doppler ultrasound findings are discussed and a brief review of the literature is presented. ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282928

    authors: Yagci C,Ozcan H,Aytaç S,Aydos K,Atasoy C

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of ischemia after ESWL: detection of free oxygen radical scavenger enzymes in renal parenchyma subjected to high-energy shock waves.

    abstract::To evaluate the degree of ischemic formation at the tissue level after high-energy shock wave (HESW) application in a time- and dose-dependent manner, an experimental study in rabbits was performed. Following varying numbers of HESWs (1,000-2,000-3,000 shock waves) under fluoroscopic localization, treated kidneys were...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282918

    authors: Sarica K,Koşar A,Yaman O,Bedük Y,Durak I,Göğüş O,Kavukçu M

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Transurethral laser urethrotomy with argon laser: experience with 900 urethrotomies in 450 patients from 1978 to 1993.

    abstract::From April 1978 to September 1993, the Department of Urology of Giessen Medical School used laser urethrotomy as standard endoscopic treatment in benign urethral strictures. In this period, 900 urethrotomies were performed in 450 patients. The majority of strictures treated were iatrogenic (65%), located in the poster...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282774

    authors: Becker HC,Miller J,Nöske HD,Klask JP,Weidner W

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Renal abscess due to Aspergillus fumigatus in a patient with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

    abstract::Disseminated aspergillosis is a systemic fungal infection that may occur in previously healthy or immunocompromised patients. The condition, although rare, is being recognized with increasing frequency in persons with the human immunodeficiency virus. Clinical genitourinary involvement is unusual. We present a case of...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282752

    authors: Segarra J,Chéchile G,Sole Balcells F

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Reconstruction of the urethral meatus with a buccal mucosa graft.

    abstract::A buccal mucosa graft from the lower lip was used for meatal reconstruction in 3 patients. The buccal mucosa graft was combined with a bladder mucosa graft for urethral substitution in 1 adult and 1 child, and was anastomosed to a skin tube for creating a glanular urethra in 1 child. The buccal mucosa graft obtained w...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282743

    authors: Watanabe K,Ogawa A,Kiyono M

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Laparoscopic pelvic lymphadenectomy in prostatic cancer: an analysis of seventy consecutive cases.

    abstract::From July 1992 to April 1994, 70 patients with prostatic cancer underwent laparoscopic pelvic lymph-node dissection (LPLD) before retropubic radical prostatectomy or afterloading therapy in our clinic. After an initial learning phase, the accuracy of LPLD was excellent, with only 3.0% residual nodes and no false-negat...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282756

    authors: Klän R,Meier T,Knispel HH,Wegner HE,Miller K

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sequential changes in the prostatic fluid level of latamoxef in patients with acute bacterial prostatitis.

    abstract::The sequential expressed prostatic secretion (EPS) levels of latamoxef (LMOX) were measured in 14 patients with acute bacterial prostatitis to evaluate the diffusion of this antibiotic from the plasma into the prostatic fluid. All patients received 2 g of LMOX on the 1st, 4th, and 7th days of hospitalization. The mean...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282760

    authors: Itoh M,Katoh N,Ono Y,Ohshima S,Miyake K

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • A free smooth muscle graft for a continent urinary conduit in dogs.

    abstract::We constructed a continent, catheterizable urinary conduit using a smooth muscle graft in dogs. One end of an isolated vascularized ileal segment was anastomosed to the bladder dome, and the other end was opened in the abdominal wall. The ileal conduit was tightly encircled with a free seromuscular flap of the ileum i...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282690

    authors: Kato H,Kobayashi S,Kawakami M,Abdul Khaleque M,Muraishi O,Ikado S,Ogawa A

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Negotiating ureteral stenoses and kinks with a hydrophilic wire.

    abstract::Negotiating a tortuous or obstructed ureter with a wire can be time-consuming and sometimes tiring. The principle of using a slippery floppy wire and then replacing it with a stiff wire through a 5-french open-ended ureteral catheter yields a high success rate. The ureteral catheter can be used for a radiocontrast stu...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282713

    authors: Hofmann R,Pickl U,Hartung R

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Testicular metastasis of cerebral malignant lymphoma.

    abstract::Cerebral metastases of testicular malignant lymphomas have been reported. In this case a testicular metastasis secondary to a primary cerebral malignant lymphoma is presented. This unusual case does not correspond to the known metastatic pattern of malignant lymphoma. ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282688

    authors: Buchholz NP,Huber-Buchholz MM,Stähelin J

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Plasmacytoma of the testis.

    abstract::Extramedullary plasmacytomas of the testes are extremely rare tumors, especially when occurring in the absence of precocious or concurrent diagnosis of multiple myeloma. This is a case report of an 83-year-old man with a solitary plasmacytoma of the left testis. Immunoperoxidase studies, performed on histologic specim...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282791

    authors: Iizumi T,Shinohara S,Amemiya H,Tomomasa H,Yazaki T,Umeda T,Tanaka F,Imamura T

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of chemoimmunotherapy with and without surgery in murine MBT-2 bladder tumor.

    abstract::Using C3H/He JCr mice bearing the syngeneic MBT-2 bladder tumor, it was found that cyclophosphamide (CYC 100 mg/kg i.p.) treatment, 1 day before and 2 weeks after surgery, followed by postoperative autologous tumor vaccine immunization can be an effective adjuvant anticancer therapy. The short-term exogeneous addition...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282623

    authors: Tzai TS,Lin JS,Chow NH

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Urinary cytodiagnosis: can it have a different prognostic implication than a diagnostic test?

    abstract::In order to assess the clinical implications of the cytology of voided urine we analyzed 65 patients among 147 cases of transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) in relation to the cytohistologic correlation and prognostic significance. Urinary cytology detected 42.6% of bladder tumors, 59% of renal pelvic tumors, and 35.3% o...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282625

    authors: Chow NH,Tzai TS,Cheng HL,Chan SH,Lin JS

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

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